PROGRESS REPORT

of

THE GENESIS ASSOCIATION

for the period March 29th, 2002-September 29th, 2002


To: Matthys Dolder, Jorg Schwarzenbach, Alfred Wyss, Lions Club Basel, Switzerland,
    Klaus Schilling, Peter Bieder, Lions Club Spiez, Switzerland

From: Maia Mgaloblishvili-Ryan Healthcare Programmes Director/President of the Genesis Association,Georgia

Dear Friends,

I hope this report will give you an impression of the developments at the Genesis Association for the last six months that have been made possible thanks to your generous donation which enabled us to purchase the office for Genesis and leave the Charity Clinic to operate in an autonomous space. If there is a need for more specific information on any issue, I will be glad to answer your questions.


A short History
It took exactly three months from the moment when three members of the Lions’s Club of Basel: Matthys Dolder, Jorg Schwarzenbach and Alfred Wyss, donated the first installment for the purchase of the apartment - that is now the Genesis office - until the purchase was completed in June, 2002 (see the attached purchase documents). Genesis moved into it shortly afterwards (see below).

Genesis has been working to help different orphanages and street children’s shelters to solve their health, nutrition and, when possible, other living problems since 1995. From 1996 it has been developing its Charity Clinic project. Because the government did not keep its promise to provide our clinic with a building, the biggest part of the project, including the purchase of the space, was developed with funding from Diakonisches Werk, Germany. There have been many long years of raising money and in-kind contributions piece-by-piece (also with big fund-raising support of Mrs. Iris Bieder, Switzerland) and coping with irrational government regulations to bring the clinic to the condition it was in during the visit of the Lion’s Club members to Georgia in March, 2002 – the Clinic and the office squeezed in into the same space. Genesis was unable to purchase big enough space where these children would feel comfortable when attending the clinic in groups; where they could wait for treatment, stay to communicate and share their problems, or just to relax and get warm (in winter). Instead, they waited in a crowded hall of the clinic for medical consultations, and felt embarassed and "different" among other patients.

Technical issues needed to be solved:
It took us about two weeks at the beginning of July to clean the purchased area thoroughly, make minor internal repairs, connect the telephone and computer networks, re-paint the entrance and the stairs leading to the second floor, acquire office furniture, arrange the re-registration of the property, etc.

The clinic also required additional expenditure, since moving the office created four additional rooms (two former office rooms, the old kitchen is now the ultrasound room, and another room was made for the laboratory by putting a glass and plastic partition in the hall), which required some exstra office and examination/medical tables, chairs, etc.

A few items still need to be dealt with; we could not finish the kitchen in the office (which serve the clinic and the office), and we still need to arrange the meeting room better.

Developments at Genesis:
Benefits for the Clinical Activities.
With the wider space it has become possible for the Genesis Clinic

A: to have more room for effective consulting activities:

  1. We hired a second GP, giving patients a choice of a doctor, allowing us to deal with the increasing number of patients with less time pressure (especially when orphans or street children attend our clinic) and provide a wider range of specialised treatment as well: one doctor, besides being a good GP, can cover all out-patient surgery needs, while another GP is also a specialist in cardiovascular diseases (the most widespread health problem and, therefore, most often required by our patients). These GPs now occupy our former office rooms.

  2. Newly created rooms for General Practitioners

  3. We also hired a Gynecologist – another medical service our patients often asked for. This service was especially needed for the teenage girls at the orphanages and the shelters we work with. Unfortunately, out-patient gynecologists do not have a good image in Georgia (most of them are focused on abortions and easy money) and it is not easy to find the one whom a woman can trust, not to mention a trustworthy gynecologist who would agree to work with a street girl or an orphan. Those who we found (two doctors) that matched our requirements had positions at other clinics and our salaries were not competitive. We have, therefore, selected a young specialist with 6 years experience, who has the potential to acquire new skills in her specialisation. At the current stage she is taking two months a part-time training in advanced reproductive health and children’s gynecology in the mornings and works with us after the trainings are finished – from 2 o’clock every day.

B. to create new necessary space for diagnostic activities:

  1. We arranged a separate Ultrasound room where the clinic’s kitchen used to be. The equipment which we have is extremely old (from the 70s) and can not give investigations of the desired clarity. We have therefore invited a specialist for two-three hours a day for those few patients who only need more general ultrasound investigations. However, by the time we collect the funds to purchase a new(er) model which is essential for the wide range of diagnostic needs of our patients, we will already have a room available for – if necessary – all working hours.

  2. We also moved our EKG investigation to the room of the new GP, since she deals with patients suffering from cardiac problems and can carry out the investigations herself.

  1. As mentioned before/above, the Medical Laboratory clearly needed a small additional space to make their activities more flexible – Laboratory doctors explained it to Iris Bieder while she visited us the last time to help with evaluation of our Medical Lab’s ongoing range of activities. Since the space our office left behind empty was not enough for everything, we created a small room with a glass partition in front of the Laboratory. Since there is no office room in front of the Lab any more, it is not creating any inconvenience to anybody.
  2. A final and unexpected advantage for the diagnostic capacity the Genesis Clinic was created by the purchase of the office. In accordance with the Georgian regulations, we did not have the right to install an X-ray under residential space. Since we have moved to the second floor, there is no living space above the clinic any more and we have a good chance to install a portable Phillip’s surgery block X-ray machine donated to us five years ago by a Swiss donor and which has been in a storage since than. This will be a tremendous help for better diagnosing many bones’ and joints’ abnormalities and traumas when our charity or paying groups’ patients address us with these types of health problems.
  3. Benefits for the Office and for better organising Genesis Charity Activities:
    There is enough space for all local staff now and for everybody who needs to visit us:

    1) The major benefit of the expansion is a big Meeting Room where children from the shelters and orphanages can sit in groups for longer periods of time, waiting for the medical investigations which should take place on the first floor, to which they can be called for in an organised way. This is also the room where they can attend some educational seminars/trainings specifically arranged for them and do other activities we may think of for them in the future, which we did not have the opportunity to think about earlier. By last week, we had already arranged a seminar on AIDS and Drug Addiction for children from "A Child and Environment" NGO shelter in our meeting room. Some other regular seminars/trainings for the general population and the medical staff of Genesis will also be organised in this room. There is a receptionist in this room on a regular basis.


The Office Receptionist’s area in the big room

The big room

2) The Charity Healthcare Coordinator/Paediatrician has a separate room (attached/opening onto the big meeting room), arranged in such a way that she can receive the children for preliminary conversations and/or even medical examination before taking them down to the clinic.

The Coordinator is in charge of the following Charity Healthcare Activities of Genesis: a) organisation of periodic medical site visits to the orphanages and shelters, when we invite a large group of consultant doctors to screen children’s health problems and than follow-up the identified problems in step by step health rehabilitation actions arranged within our clinic or at other medical institutions, when necessary; b) preparation of the visits to our clinic by groups of orphans or street children for medical investigations/treatment or for preventive/diagnostic measures (often asked by the orphanages/shelters); c) the admission, examination and co-ordination of investigations/treatment of those orphans/ street children with acute or chronic health problems who need a doctor at any time and, d) organises educational healthcare seminars for these children.

Before the purchase of the office space she was sharing a room with a GP, often having to leave the room when the GP needed some privacy with his patient, and being unable to carry out her own job without permanent interference.

3) We have two office rooms now. In one of them the Administrator (Sandro) – who is now in charge of administrating the clinical activities of Genesis (organising smooth running of the Genesis Clinic in Tbilisi and two Primary Healthcare centres in the regions) – is in the same room with the Information Technologies and Publishing officer (as you know, periodically, we prepare and publish brochures for public healthcare education). There is a separate desk in the room with a PC for the medical staff of the Charity Clinic – our doctors can work with it at any time: search for new medical information by Internet, write some reports, etc.

4) Another smaller office room is where I have a desk. The room is designed in a way that we arrange all internal planning and evaluation meetings there and have enough space to receive the guests of Genesis for long conversations/discussions – a problem which was so acute downstairs.

5) A small room is now used by the Accountant and the Supply/Technical Maintenance coordinator:

all financial operations are carried out there with enough space for the relevant documentation to be kept in an organised form;

Developments in Charity Activities during the reporting period:
Quite soon after moving to the new office, the quality of organised charity actions increased significantly. In July, a series of investigations/consultations were carried out for children who do not even have a shelter to sleep in and live in the open. These are the most difficult children from the range of children we have ever dealt with. An organisation needs to be quite well organised to receive them in groups. The children are fed by "Child and Environment" in their day-care center, and the administration has been bringing them to us in small groups (5-6 children per day over two weeks) to identify their health problems. Some of these children have come back to us by themselves – sometimes even with their mothers. A few of these children inhale glue and have serious liver problems – until now, we could convince only one of them to start treatment, and we need to work more in this direction. These children will suffer most from the winter conditions, and it is very important that they have already learnt how to find their way to the Genesis Clinic.

It is important to note that during the summer months, a significant proportion of the children (those who are "social" orphans when the parents, often a single parent, can not feed them without an external help) living at the orphanages and shelters either return to their parents/guardians temporarily or these institutions move them to some summer sanatoriums, when possible (Genesis organised free of charge summer holidays for Akhalgori orphanage to Manglisi summer resort house this summer), so we have only been dealing with the so-called "hard-core" orphans and not-organised street children this summer.

As you know, we work with three street children’s shelters (Child and Environment, House of Future, Satnoeba) and three orphanages (in Dighomi (partly), in Akhalgori and in Bodbe, east Georgia). This autumn we are expanding our activities to a fourth newly-established shelter in Tbilisi called Lampari and another orphanage in Aspindza in south Georgia near the Turkish and Armenian borders – the Ministry of Education, which is in charge of coordinating the problems of these institutions, asked us to help this orphanage as one of the worst orphanages on their list (I think you can imagine its condition already). We might re-establish our medical activities (carried out in the past with the help of Iris Bieder’s fund-raising) for Epileptic children at Kaspi Orphanage, if we manage to raise enough funds for it, since there are at least 20 children who need periodic investigations and uninterrupted treatment for Epilepsy which is very costly.

For the autumn of 2002 Genesis will be providing regular healthcare aid to more than 600 children from the above mentioned orphanages, shelters and the day-care centre.

The following case may not have a direct connection to a report on our progress. However, since it happened very soon after you left Georgia, and it is a good example for how many things we need to be prepared for – even if they are not within our "official" capacities – we take the liberty of including it here.

About two weeks after you left we took a 13 years old orphan boy who lives in "The House of Future" (the shelter part of your group visited in Tbilisi) from the Central Burns Hospital to our clinic, under the responsibility of our GP/Surgeon. Both legs had severe third-degree burns that had been very inappropriately treated at the hospital – mainly because neither the hospital nor the shelter could provide the child with necessary consumables, medicines or appropriate hygienic conditions. Had he stayed where he was when our GP/surgeon was asked to give his opinion by the shelter’s director (who was worried that the treatment was making things worse rather than better), I do not think he would have survived at all.

When we moved him to us, he had a very high temperature, was completely immobile, and we had a very little hope he could be dealt with without skin transplants. Despite the difficulties in suiting an outpatient clinic to in-patient treatment, we were able to treat him successfully with the help of the children and the teachers from the shelter who stayed with the child on a rotating basis. He spent 3.5 months at our clinic, and was discharged in July. Two weeks ago he came to the new Genesis office by himself, for the purpose to start studying computers.

Some good news and concerns:
We received 9,000 Euros for the Genesis Charity Healthcare Fund from Diakonisches Werk. Plus, a part of VAT tax paid by us (2,500 USD) during the previous years, while setting up the clinic, was refunded to Genesis by the government and we added it to the same Fund. These funds were very timely, since we did not have a specific budget for site visits by group of doctors, charity health rehabilitation actions, investigation of charity patients at other hospitals when investigations that are not available at our clinic are needed, and (mainly) for the medicines prescribed. Neither the orphanages nor the children’s parents (when they exist) can cover these costs, especially for seriously or chronically ill children.

The decision of Genesis and its donors was to set up the Charity Clinic in such a way that fee-paying patients, who attend our clinic and pay for visits to a doctor and/or investigations would support our charity activities financially. Unfortunately, the day when our tax system will agree to give tax breaks/benefits for charity structures does not seem close, and we still lack some good qualitydiagnostic equipment to attract enough fee-paying patients to promote self-financing quicker. However, I am convinced that, like almost all charity medical institutions, we will not be able to achieve complete financial self-sufficiency in the foreseeable future and therefore will need the help of Donors for many years to come.

In addition, the children need not only a better health care, but also a better nutrition, warm clothing, an education that will enable them to be employable and to survive in the future. Enough work to keep Genesis and several other NGOs busy in Georgia!

The famous Pintzgauers :
We sent one vehicle – the Ambulance – to our West Georgia Primary Healthcare Centre (Novib-funded non-charity, community health rehabilitation project) located in the Ajara mountains. It has turned out to be invaluable in terms of accessing patients in villages which have hardly ever been reached in mud and snow. However, fuel consumption is a problem, as our doctors state, it uses 35-40 litres of fuel per 100 km in the high mountains where there are no roads and 18-20 litres on the roads. Nonetheless, when nothing else can take a doctor to reach an immobile patient, the families find fuel money when the Healthcare Centre is not able to provide it.

We are in the process of accomplishing the set-up of another Healthcare Centre in East Georgia. The Pintzgauer which will be left with this Centre has been used to carry the construction materials and workers from Tbilisi to Lagodekhi, where it is located. The Novib funding included some fuel costs, but I do not know how to run this vehicle later and Lagodekhi is not as mountainous as Ajara. We are considering converting this Pintzgauer to LPG gas, which we are told might be technically possible.

The third Pintzgauer, which we left at the Genesis Clinic will help us to reach orphanages that no other car can reach in winter, and for scheduled diagnostic investigations of remote villages in the high Caucasus in summer, as even Pintzgauers cannot can not reach those villages in winter because of too heavy snow and avalanches. We had this charity action planned for five villages of Svaneti for this Summer, but could not do so as the delays in the purchase of the office and the completion of the follow-up arrangements left us with too much work to finish during the Summer. We hope to carry out this visit to Svaneti the next summer.

Once again, thank you very much for everything.

With respect and the warmest regards,
Maia Mgaloblishvili-Ryan
President of the Genesis Association


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